An shirya bugun kirar ribbed 2+2 da tsagi na allurar silinda a madadin.Lokacin da aka shirya farantin allura da ganga na allura, ana zana allura ɗaya a kowane allura biyu, wanda ke cikin nau'in haƙarƙarin zane na allura.Ramuka suna da wuyar faruwa yayin aikin samarwa.Baya ga hanyoyin daidaitawa gabaɗaya, lokacin saƙa irin wannan tsarin haƙarƙari, ana buƙatar nisa tsakanin bakunan silinda gabaɗaya ya zama ƙanƙanta gwargwadon yiwuwa.Manufar ita ce a rage tsayin baka na sasantawa da aka kafa lokacin da allurar bugun kira da allurar Silinda ke shiga tsakani.

An nuna zane-zane na tsarin coil a cikin Hoto na 1. Saboda girman L kai tsaye yana ƙayyade rarraba madaukai, sauran aikinsa shine don haifar da juzu'i saboda sakin jujjuyawar wannan sashin na yarn, wanda ke jan madauki a kuma madauki b tare, rufewa da matso juna don samar da salon masana'anta na musamman.Don yanayin ramin, girman L yana taka muhimmiyar rawa.Domin a yanayin tsayin layi ɗaya, tsawon L ɗin, ƙarancin yadin da aka mamaye madaukai a da b, kuma ƙaramar madaukai sun kafa;kuma mafi guntuwar L, tsayin tsayin yarn ɗin da madaukai a da b za su yi.Nada kuma ya fi girma.

Dalilan samuwar ramuka da takamaiman mafita

1.Ainihin dalili na samuwar ramuka shine cewa yarn yana karɓar ƙarfin da ya wuce ƙarfinsa na karya yayin aikin saƙa.Ana iya haifar da wannan ƙarfin yayin tsarin ciyar da yarn (yunƙurin ciyar da yarn ya yi girma sosai), yana iya haifar da zurfin lanƙwasa mai yawa, ko kuma yana iya haifar da shi ta hanyar motar karfe da kuma allurar sakawa yana kusa, za ku iya daidaitawa. yarn lanƙwasa An warware zurfin da matsayi na jirgin saman karfe.

2.Wani yiwuwar shi ne cewa tsohuwar madauki ba za a iya janyewa gaba ɗaya daga allura ba bayan an buɗe madauki saboda ƙananan tashin hankali a cikin iska ko ƙananan zurfin lanƙwasa farantin allura.Lokacin da aka sake ɗaga allurar saka, tsohuwar madauki za ta karye. Hakanan za'a iya warware wannan ta hanyar daidaita tashin hankali na nadi ko zurfin lanƙwasa.Wata yuwuwar kuma ita ce adadin zaren da alluran sakawa ke ɗaure ya yi ƙanƙanta (wato rigar tana da kauri sosai kuma tsayin zaren ya yi gajere), wanda hakan ya sa tsawon madauki ya yi ƙanƙanta, ya fi ƙanƙanta da kewayen ɗigon. allura, kuma madauki ba a kwance ko ba a yi masa rauni ba.Wahala na faruwa lokacin da allurar ta karye.Ana iya magance wannan ta hanyar ƙara yawan zaren da aka ciyar.

3. Yiwuwar ta uku ita ce, lokacin da adadin zaren ya zama al'ada, zaren L-segment ya yi tsayi da yawa saboda babban bakin silinda, kuma madaukai a da b sun yi ƙanƙanta, wanda ke sa ya zama da wahala a kwancewa da karya kashewa. madauki, kuma a ƙarshe za a karye.A wannan lokacin, yana buƙatar ragewa.An rage tsayin bugun bugun kira da nisa tsakanin bakunan silinda don magance matsalar.

Lokacin da na'urar saka haƙarƙari ta ɗauki saƙa ta bayan matsayi, madauki ya yi ƙanƙanta kuma sau da yawa yana karye lokacin da aka janye madauki.Domin lokacin da ke cikin wannan matsayi, allurar bugun kira da allurar silinda suna komawa a lokaci guda, tsayin madauki ya fi girma fiye da tsawon madauki da ake buƙata lokacin da aka saki madauki.Lokacin da za'ayi unlooping mataki-mataki, alluran sakawa da alluran Silinda suka faɗo daga madauki da farko, sannan farantin allura ya faɗi daga madauki.Saboda canja wurin coil, ba a buƙatar babban tsayin nada lokacin kwancewa.Lokacin amfani da saƙa na gaba, lokacin da madauki ya yi ƙanƙanta, madauki yakan karye idan an buɗe shi.Domin ana cire tsohon madauki a lokaci guda akan allurar bugun kira da kuma allurar ganga lokacin da aka daidaita matsayi, ko da yake ana yin kwancen kuma a lokaci guda, saboda kewayen allurar (idan an rufe allurar). ) ya fi girma fiye da kewayen ɓangaren fil ɗin allura, Saboda haka, tsawon da ake buƙata don kwancewa ya fi tsayi fiye da lokacin kwance.

A cikin ainihin samarwa, idan an karɓi saƙa na yau da kullun bayan matsayi, wato, alluran silinda suna lanƙwasa a gaban alluran bugun bugun kira, bayyanar masana'anta sau da yawa m kuma bayyanannu a cikin madaukai na Silinda, yayin da madaukai na Dial ɗin yana kwance.Ratsi na tsayin daka a bangarorin biyu na masana'anta suna da nisa babba, faɗin masana'anta ya fi faɗi, kuma masana'anta suna da ƙarancin elasticity.Dalilin waɗannan abubuwan al'amura sun samo asali ne saboda matsayin dangi na kyamarar bugun kira da cam ɗin silinda na allura.Lokacin amfani da saƙa bayan cin abinci, za a fara fitar da allurar silinda na allurar, kuma madaukin da aka cire zai zama marar lahani sosai bayan kawar da faɗaɗa allurar silinda.Akwai sabbin yadudduka guda biyu da aka ciyar da su a cikin madauki, amma a wannan lokacin bugun kira shine Yayin da allura kawai ta shiga cikin tsarin buɗewa, tsohuwar madauki tana shimfiɗa ta allurar bugun bugun kira kuma ta zama m.A wannan lokacin, tsohon madauki na silinda allura ya gama buɗewa kuma ya zama sako-sako.Domin tsofaffin ɗinkin alluran bugun kira da tsoffin ɗinki na silinda na allura suna samuwa ta hanyar zaren iri ɗaya, tsoffin ɗinkin alluran silinda maras kyau za su canja wurin wani ɓangare na zaren zuwa tsoffin ɗinki na matsattsen alluran bugun kira don taimakawa. tsofaffin alluran allurar bugun kira.Nada yana kwance a hankali.

Saboda canja wurin zaren, tsofaffin madaukai na allurar silinda maras nauyi waɗanda aka buɗe sun zama masu matsewa, kuma tsoffin madaukai na allurar bugun bugun kira ta asali sun zama sako-sako, ta yadda za a gama buɗewa lafiya.Lokacin da allurar bugun kira ta buɗe kuma an buɗe allurar silinda, tsoffin madaukai waɗanda suka yi tauri saboda canjin madauki suna nan matsewa, kuma tsoffin madaukai na allurar bugun kiran da suka yi kwance saboda canja wurin madauki ba su da ƙarfi. bayan kammala unlooping .Idan allurar silinda da allurar bugun kira ba su da wasu ayyuka bayan kammala aikin madauki kuma kai tsaye shigar da tsarin saƙa na gaba, canja wurin ɗin da ke faruwa yayin aiwatar da madauki ya zama ba zai iya jurewa ba, wanda ke haifar da samuwar bayan- tsarin sakawa.Bangaren baya na yadi yana kwance kuma gefen gaba yana da matsewa, shi ya sa tazarar tazara da faɗin ta ƙara girma.