Dalilan ɓoyayyun layukan kwance da matakan kariya da gyarawa
Layukan kwance da aka ɓoye suna nufin abin da ke faruwa cewa girman na'urar yana canzawa lokaci-lokaci yayin zagayowar aikin injin, wanda ke haifar da ƙarancin bayyanar da rashin daidaituwa a saman masana'anta. Gabaɗaya, yuwuwar ɓoyayyun layukan kwance da kayan aiki ke haifarwa ƙarami ne. Yawancinsu suna faruwa ne sakamakon rashin daidaituwa na lokaci-lokaci wanda ke faruwa sakamakon daidaitawar da ba ta dace ba bayan lalacewa ta injina, don haka yana haifar da ɓoyayyun layukan kwance.
Dalilai
a. Saboda ƙarancin daidaiton shigarwa ko lalacewar kayan aiki mai tsanani da ke faruwa sakamakon tsufan kayan aiki, karkatar da kwance da kuma daidaita daidaitonSilinda na'urar saka madauwariYa wuce juriyar da aka yarda. Matsalolin da aka saba fuskanta suna faruwa ne lokacin da tazara tsakanin fil ɗin sanyawa na farantin gear na'urar watsawa da kuma ramin sanyawa na firam ɗin injin ya yi girma sosai, wanda ke haifar da rashin kwanciyar hankali a lokacin aiki, wanda hakan ke shafar ciyarwa da ja da baya na zaren.
Bugu da ƙari, saboda tsufar kayan aiki da lalacewar injina, girgizar babban farantin gear na watsawa yana ƙara yawan silinda na allura kuma yana haifar da karkacewa, wanda ke haifar da sauye-sauye a cikin matsin lamba na ciyarwa, girman coil mara kyau, da kuma manyan layukan kwance da aka ɓoye a kan zane mai launin toka.
b. A lokacin aikin samarwa, abubuwa na ƙasashen waje kamar furanni masu tashi suna cikin silsilar daidaita saurin tsarin ciyar da zare, wanda ke shafar zagayensa, saurin da ba shi da kyau na bel ɗin haƙoran da ke aiki tare, da kuma ciyar da zare mara ƙarfi, wanda ke haifar da ƙirƙirar layukan kwance da aka ɓoye.
c. Injin saka mai zagayeyana ɗaukar wata hanyar ciyar da zare mara kyau, wadda ke da wuya a shawo kan rashin kyawun bambance-bambancen da ke tattare da tashin hankalin zare a lokacin ciyar da zare, kuma yana iya haifar da tsawaita zare ba zato ba tsammani da bambance-bambancen ciyar da zare, ta haka yana samar da layukan kwance marasa ɓoye.
d. Ga injunan saka na zagaye da ke amfani da hanyoyin naɗewa lokaci-lokaci, matsin lamba yana canzawa sosai a lokacin naɗewa, kuma tsawon naɗewar yana da saurin samun bambance-bambance.
Sinker
Matakan rigakafi da gyara
a. A yi kauri sosai a saman wurin da farantin gear yake ta hanyar amfani da na'urar lantarki, sannan a sarrafa farantin gear don girgiza tsakanin zare 1 da 2. A goge kuma a niƙa layin ƙwallon ƙasa, a ƙara mai sannan a yi amfani da jiki mai laushi da siriri mai laushi don daidaita ƙasan siririn, sannan a sarrafa girgizar siririn zuwa kusan zare 2.Na'urar nutsewaAna buƙatar a daidaita shi akai-akai, ta yadda nisan da ke tsakanin kyamarar sinker da wutsiyar sabon sinker ɗin za a iya sarrafa shi tsakanin zare 30 zuwa 50, kuma ana sarrafa karkacewar matsayi na kowane alwatika na sinker a cikin zare 5 gwargwadon iyawa, don na'urar sinker ta iya kiyaye zaren iri ɗaya da ke riƙe da ƙarfi lokacin da take janye da'irar.
b. Kula da zafin jiki da danshi na wurin aiki. Gabaɗaya, ana sarrafa zafin jiki a kusan digiri 25 na Celsius kuma ana sarrafa danshi a kashi 75% don hana faruwar shaƙar ƙurar tashi da wutar lantarki ke haifarwa. A lokaci guda, ɗauki matakan cire ƙura da suka wajaba don kiyaye tsabta da tsafta, ƙarfafa kula da injina, da kuma tabbatar da aiki na yau da kullun na kowane ɓangaren da ke juyawa.
c. Canza tsarin mara kyau zuwa tsarin ajiya mai kyau na zare, rage bambancin tashin hankali yayin tsarin jagorar zare, kuma ya fi kyau a sanya na'urar sa ido kan gudu don daidaita tashin hankalin ciyar da zare.
d. Canza tsarin naɗewa mai katsewa zuwa tsarin naɗewa mai ci gaba don tabbatar da ci gaba da aikin naɗewa da kuma tabbatar da daidaito da daidaiton matsin lamba na naɗewa.
Lokacin Saƙo: Yuni-04-2024