Sayed abdullah

Tattalin arzikin Vietnam shine mafi girma na 44 a duniya kuma tun daga tsakiyar 1980s Vietnam ya yi canji mai kyau tare da tallafi mai yawa daga tattalin arziƙi.

Ba abin mamaki bane, yana kuma ɗayan ƙarshen ƙasashen duniya da yawa, tare da yiwuwar haɓakar GDP na shekara ta shekara ta shekara ta 20 ta duniya ta 2050.

Bayan ya ce, Maganar Buzzing a duniya shine Vietnam yana shirin zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan masana'antu tare da yiwuwar yin manyan al'amuran tattalin arziki tare da manyan ayyukan tattalin arziki.

Ba da daɗewa ba, Vietnam ta tashi kamar yadda masana'antu ta kirkira a yankin, galibi ga sassa kamar sutura da takalmi da kuma sawun jirgin ruwa da bangaren takalmi.

A gefe guda, tun daga '' 80s China ke taka leda a kamfanin samar da masana'antu na duniya tare da manyan albarkatun, da karfi da karfin masana'antu. An ba da cigaban masana'antu da ƙarfi inda ginin da ke tattare da kayan tarihi suka sami fifiko.

Tare da dangantakar tsakanin Washington da Beijing ta kyauta, makomar sarƙoƙin duniya mai wayo ne. Koda a matsayin White Saƙon Saƙon gidan da ba a iya faɗi ba don tayar da tambayoyi game da hanyar kasuwanci ta Amurka, ƙaddamarwa tarffs ya kasance cikin sakamako.

A halin da ake ciki, faski daga dokar tsaro ta Beijing, wacce ke barazanar kan mukamin kula da Hong Kong a cikin manyan magunguna na kasuwanci tsakanin superpowers. Ba a ambaci haɓakar farashin aiki yana nufin China za ta bi karancin masana'antu mai zurfi sosai.

Wannan hadari, haɗu da kayan likita da haɓaka alurar riga kafi na 19, yana haifar da jerin sarƙoƙi kawai waɗanda ke da haɓaka na kawai.

A lokaci guda, Cutar da take da ta Covid-19 ta tashi ga tambayoyi da yawa a cikin kasashen yamma. Ganin cewa, Vietnam yana daya daga cikin kasashen farko don sauƙaƙe matakan sada zumunci da kuma sake bude alamanta a lokacin da Afrilu 200, inda yawancin kasashe suke fara jurewa da tsananin 20.

Duniya ta ban mamaki ta hanyar nasarar Vietnam a lokacin wannan COVID-19 Pandemic.

Beightnam na Vietnam a matsayin masana'antu

A kan wannan lamari na bayyananniya na duniya, da tashin Asiya na Asiya - Vietnam - yana zubo da kanta ya zama mai masana'anta da masana'antu na gaba.

Vietnam ya yi fasali a matsayin mai karfin gwiwa don kama babban rabo a cikin duniyar da ta Covid-19.

Dangane da Keareney US, wanda ke kwatanta fitowar masana'antar ta shigo da masana'antu ta masana'antu 14, godiya ga ragi na 17% a cikin shigo da Sinawa.

Midakin kasuwanci na Amurka a Kudancin China shima na cewa kashi kashi 64% na kamfanonin Amurka a kudu na kasar da ke shirin yin motsi a wani wuri, bisa rahoton matsakaici.

Tattalin arzikin Vietnam ya girma da kashi 8% a cikin 2019, ya taimaka ta hanyar karar a cikin fitarwa. An kuma slated don girma da 1.5% a wannan shekara.

Hasashen Bankin Duniya a cikin mummunan yanayin Case-19 wanda ke da GDP na Vietnam zai sauke zuwa 1.5% a wannan shekara, wanda ya fi yawancin maƙwabta na Asiya.

Bayan haka, tare da haɗuwa da aiki tuƙuru, alamar ƙasa, da kuma samar da yarjejeniyar kasuwanci ta ƙasar Asiya da ƙasashe a cikin Asiya da Turai, da Amurka.

Ba a ambata ba, a cikin lokutan kwanan nan ƙasar ta ƙarfafa kayan aikin na lafiya kuma ƙasashe, ƙasar Amurka, ƙasar ta ƙasar ta ƙasar ta Burtaniya.

Wani sabon ci gaban ci gaba shine yiwuwar samar da ƙarin kamfanonin Amurka na motsawa daga China har zuwa Vietnam. Kuma kashi na Vietnam na shigo da kayayyakin shigo da Amurka ya yi amfani da shi a matsayin yanki na kasar Sin a kasuwar yana zamewa da Sin kuma ya wuce matakin mai ba da kayan kwalliya a cikin Maris da Afrilu a wannan shekara.

Bayanan kasuwancin Amurka na shekarar 2019 tana nuna wannan yanayin, Vietnam gaba daya daga Amurka ya tashi da 35%, ko dala biliyan 17.5.

A shekaru 20 da suka gabata, kasar ta canza sosai don yin tasiri ga masana'antu da yawa. Vietnam ya canza daga tattalin arzikin aikin gona mafi yawa don haɓaka ƙarin tattalin arziƙin kasuwa da kuma ingantaccen masana'antu.

Botlleneck's don cin nasara

Amma akwai yawancin ƙananan balllecescks da za a yi ma'amala da idan ƙasar tana son kafada tare da China.

Misali, yanayin masana'antar masana'antar masana'antar masana'antar masana'antu mai rahusa yana haifar da babbar barazana - idan ƙasar ba ta gushe ba a cikin sarkar tamanin, wasu ƙasashe ko na Bangladesh, Kambodiya kuma samar da mai rahusa.

Bugu da ƙari, tare da kokarin da gwamnati ta yi don kawo karin hannun jari a masana'antar HI-Teching, kawai kamfanin kayayyakin yanar gizo da ke da karancin bincike da ci gaba (R & D) a Vietnam.

Povid-19 pandemic shima ya fallasa cewa Vietnam ya dogara da shigo da kayan abinci kuma yana wasa da aikin masana'antu da masu tattara kayayyaki. Ba tare da wani ingantaccen masana'antar tallafi ba, zai zama mafarki mai bege don shirya zuwa wannan girman samarwa kamar China.

Ban da waɗannan, sauran matsalolin sun haɗa da girman wuraren aikin aiki, samun damar ƙwararrun ma'aikata, ƙarfin don magance kwatsam a cikin buƙatun samarwa, kuma ƙarin yawa.

Wata paramount Arena shine micro na Vietnam, ƙananan masana'antu (Msmes) - an ƙuntata wajan samar da kasuwancin da ya zama ƙananan masana'antu zuwa manyan masu sauraro. Yin shi mai mummunar yanayin choke a cikin matsala lokutan, kamar dai COVID-19 Pandemic.

Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmancin kasuwancin don ɗaukar dabarun da aka sake fasalin su - har yanzu ƙasar tana da dabarun da za ta iya zuwa don dabarun 'na China da kuma?